Mahasthangarh, Oldest city of Bangladesh
Mahasthangarh, located in Bogra district of Bangladesh, is one of the oldest and most important archaeological sites in South Asia. It was a major city of ancient Bengal, and has a rich history that spans over 2,500 years. The earliest evidence of human habitation in Mahasthangarh dates back to the 6th century BCE, when it was known as Pundranagara. The city was an important center of Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain cultures and was visited by prominent figures such as the Chinese traveler Hsuan Tsang in the 7th century CE. Mahasthangarh was ruled by various local dynasties throughout its history, including the Pundras, the Mauryas, the Guptas, and the Palas. During the Pala period (8th to 12th centuries CE), Mahasthangarh was a major center of Buddhism and was home to several monasteries and temples. The city reached its peak of prosperity and cultural significance during the Sena dynasty (11th to 13th centuries CE), when it became a center of trade and commerce. During this time, Maha...